The HISTORY CRIER
A Publication by the Indiana Military Org,
a privately owned and funded organization dedicated
to the preservation of Indiana Military History.
James D. West, Editor

December 2002 Volume 8 Number 12

Continuing a Proud Tradition in Reporting Since 1941
Atterbury Crier-Camp Crier-Cardinal-Wakeman Probe-Caduceus-Twingine Times-Big Times-Splint & Litter- Wardier

Atterbury AAF - Bakalar AFB - Camp Atterbury - Freeman AAF - Freeman Field - 28th Division - 30th Division - 31st Division
83rd Division - 92nd Division - 106th Division - Wakeman General Hospital

The 31st 'DIXIE' Division

Click on the 31st 'Double D' emblem
to visit the Web Site

 

World War One

75 mm Gun Crew

 

World War Two

"Battle of Colgan Woods"

painted by Jackson Walker of Orlando, Florida at the cost of $6,000.  Many 31st Division Veterans contributed to the cost along with the Florida Heritage Series.  The 4' x 4' art hands in the 124th Infantry Museum, Orlando, Florida.

It depicts Chaplain Colgan ministering to a wounded soldier, when he was killed.  Henceforth the woods in Mindanao, Philippines was known as Colgans Woods.

(courtesy of Mrs. Marion Hess, President - 124th Infantry Regiment Association (widow of Fredrick W. Hess, Jr.)

 

General Hutcheson, Commanding General of the 31st Infantry Division taking General Morozumi's surrender at Minanao, Philippines. 

(courtesy of Mrs. Marion Hess, President - 124th Infantry Regiment Association (widow of Fredrick W. Hess, Jr.)

 

Colonel Hardenberg and Japanese General Morozumi walking between lines of the 31st Division Headquarters troops after the surrender on Minanao, Philippines.

Colonel Hardenburg hand-picked the troops so that all were 6 feet tall or more.  This was so they would "tower" over the Japanese General.

(courtesy of Mrs. Marion Hess, President - 124th Infantry Regiment Association (widow of Fredrick W. Hess, Jr.)

 

Japanese Surrender Document

(courtesy of Mrs. Marion Hess, President - 124th Infantry Regiment Association (widow of Fredrick W. Hess, Jr.)


THE INFORMATION SECTION
Analysis Branch
HEADQUARTERS ARMY GROUND FORCES
Washington 25, D. C.
1 March 1947
FACT SHEET ON THE 31st INFANTRY DIVISION


SHOULDER PATCH: The patch is a white disc on which is a red circle. Within the circle are two red D's, back to back. The D's stand for Dixie Division, the 31st having drawn its strength in World War I from National Guard units of Fla., and Ga. and in this war from La., Miss., Ala., and Fla.

TYPE OF DIVISION: National Guard 

NICKNAME: "Dixie Division".

SLOGAN: It Shall Be Done.

HISTORY: The division was organized in Oct. 1917 at Camp -Wheeler, Ga., end went overseas during Sept., Oct., and Nov 1918. Upon arrival in France it was designated as a replacement division. The personnel of most of the units were withdrawn and sent to other organizations. 41 somewhat skeletonized division remained at Brest returning to the U. S. in Dec. 1918, and was demobilized early in 1919. The 31st was reorganized in 1923 as a National Guard division with its several component units coming from La., Miss and Fla. The 124th Infantry Regiment was organized from companies which date back to June, 1921, A cross of red on the shield is from the flag of the State of Florida. The 155th Infantry Regiment dates back to 1798 when it was organized as the Adams County, Miss., Militia. It fought in the War of 1812, the Creek Indian War, the Mexican War and then, as the First Mississippi Volunteers, it participated in the War Between the States. When World War I broke out it was stationed on the Mexican border and later saw service overseas with the 39th Infantry Division. Its regimental
motto is "Stand Fast." The 167th Infantry Regiment comes from Alabama and originated on 15 July 1911. During World War I it was part of the 42d Infantry Division.

INDUCTION DATE: 26 November 1940

INACTIVATION DATE: 21 December 1945 at Camp Stoneman, California.

TRAINING UNDER ARMY GROUND FORCES: The 31st was assigned to Camp Blanding, Fla., on its induction. It took part in the Third Army maneuvers held in Louisiana in Sept. 1941 and in Nov. 1941 participated in the maneuvers held in the Carolinas under GHQ and the IV Corps. Early in 1942 it moved to Camp Bowie, Texas, and on 9 March 1942 came under the Army Ground Forces. From Aug. to Sept. 1942 the Dixie Division played an important part in Third Army maneuvers in Louisiana and at the completion of maneuvers moved to Camp Shelby, Miss. During July and Aug. 1943 the division was part of the Third Army which maneuvered in Louisiana. Upon completion of maneuvers the 31st moved to Camp Pickett, Va.

OVERSEAS TRAINING: Trained briefly at Oro Bay, British New Guinea, prior to entering combat.

DEPARTED U. S. FOR FOREIGN DUTY: 12 March 1944

RETURNED TO U. S.: 12 December 1945 (HQ)

BATTLE CREDITS (Division) New Guinea and Southern Philippines.  DATE ENTERED COMBAT: DIVISION 16 July 1944 FIRST ELEMENTS 13 July 1944

SUCCESSIVE COMMANDING GENERALS: Maj. Gen. John C. Persons from. 1940 to Sept. 19/14; Maj. Gen. Clarence A. Martin from Sept. 1944 to inactivation.

COMPONENT UNITS: 154, 155 and 167th Inf. Regt. 31 Cav Ron Tp (Mecz) 106 Med. Bn; 106 Engr C Bn; Div. Arty: 116, 117 and 149th F.A. Bns (105 how) and 114 FA Bn (155 how) . SD Tps: 31 QM Co, 31 Sig Co, 731 Ord Co (LM) Hq Co. MP Plat and Band.

CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL OF HONOR WINNERS: Cpl Harry R. Harr, Company D, 124th Infantry Regiment, for 5 June 1945 action at Maglamin, Mindanao, P.I.

DISTINGUISHED UNIT CITATION 106th Engr C Bn fo r 22 Apr 30 June 45 action at Midanao, PI.

COMBAT HIGHLIGHTS: Once having reached the Southwest Pacific the 31st wasted little time moving into combat. In March 1944, the 124th Infantry Regiment went to Aitape and caught a heavy assignment for its first action. In the bloody fighting along the Druinimor River the regiment killed more than 3000 of the enemy and played a major part in breaking the back of the by-passed Japanese Eighteenth Army Or, 22 March 1944, General MacArthur was able to announce that 30,000 Japs were trapped between Aitape and Hollandia. Later the 155th and 167th Infantry Regiments fought in the Wakde-Sarmi area of New Guinea. Fighting was much lighter here and by 18 May the capture of Wakdo was announced. These two regiments accounted for more than 1000 Japs while on the Maffin Bay perimeter which guarded the Fifth Air Force's airstrip. In Sept. 1944, the Dixie Division sailed from Maffin 'Bay for the re-conquest of Morotai and on 15 Sept. hit the beaches of this Dutch island less than 350 miles from the Philippines. The 31st quickly secured a beachhead and by noon of D-Day had seized Piton Airdrome. The capture of Morotai gave our forces control of the Halmahera Sea and cut off 20,000 Jap troops on the island of Halmahera. On 15 Nov. 1944, a battalion combat team from the 167th Infantry Regiment backtracked several hundred miles to the tiny Mapia Island to knock out a Jap spotter station. This battalion killed 167 bitterly resisting well-entrenched Japanese in two days with the loss of only 12 American lives. In the nearby Asia Island group a reinforced company of the 124th Infantry Regiment landed to find no Japs. For months the West maintained the perimeter defense on Morotai for the 13th Air Force and carried out patrol missions into Morotai's rugged interior. The 31st was sent to Mindanao, P.I., in April 1945. The divisions first assignment was to push north from Kabacan." It had not gone five miles, however, before it successfully engaged in a six hour battle with Japs who had been advancing to attack to attack Kabacan. Their defeat at this point prevented the Japs from erecting defenses in the gorge country farther north which might have proved costly in men and time. Working through central Mindanao and fighting a fanatical enemy who used every advantage of terrain and cover, the 31st by 18 April 1945, had pushed 17 miles in a period of three days to recapture the former American air base at Valencia.  Five days Inter the 31st paced a nine-division assault to clean out the last major Japanese resistance in the Philippines and captured the provincial capital of Malaybalay, the last big enemy-held city on Mindanao. It also wrested the airfield near the city from the Japs. In June 1945 the 31st was reported mopping up scattered resistance on the island. Units of the division sailed for home in Nov. and the division was inactivated on the west coast in Dec.

COMMENDATIONS: Lt. Gen.. Robert Eichelberger, commanding general of the Eighth Army, commended the 31st for its execution of operations which resulted in splitting all Jap forces in Mindanao.

DIVISION ASSOCIATION: 31st Infantry Division Association

C/O Adjutant General
Military Department
State of Florida
Tallahassee, Florida
 

Korean War


Major General Harry J. Collins


31st Division Headquarters
Camp Atterbury, Indiana
Building 101

WELCOME
BY COMMANDING GENERAL 

Welcome to the 31st Infantry “Dixie” Division. I sincerely hope your stay here will be interesting, pleasant and bene­ficial. This is on extremely important period in your life, when you must change from civilian to military living and habits. We will assist you in every way that we can. 

Our mission is to develop you into a well-trained soldier. prepared to perform your duties as o soldier—anywhere in the world. 

To accomplish this, we have a rigorous and progressive training program of instruction scheduled to be presented by well qualified officer and enlisted instructors, many of whom are veterans of combat in World War II and in Korea. 

- The success of the program depends largely upon you- —upon your response to the challenge and responsibilities now facing you—upon your cheerful and prompt obedience of orders— upon your full cooperation with your leaders—and upon your wholesome, give-and-take relations with your fellow trainees. 

The history of the 31st Infantry “Dixie” Division is long and colorful and one in which you may well be proud of having received your training. 

In bidding you welcome, I urge each of you individually to take full advantage of the opportunities presented and get the most out of your service in defense of your country.


Cantonment Area - 31st Division
At Camp Atterbury

Franklin Evening Star - 11 April 1952
Mass Airlift Is Slated To Start At Dawn--Monday - 9,000 Men To Arrive At Atterbury Base in Two-Day Period

Final plans for the arrival of the Infantry Division, scheduled to be airlifted from Texas to Indiana early next week, have been completed.  The first plane-load of Dixie Division men is schedule to take off from San Angelo (Tex.) Air Force Base shortly before dawn Monday (Apr. 14) and to launch the around the-clock air movement of nearly 9,000 combat-dressed men.

First Plane Here at 8 a.m.

The men in the first plane will touch Hoosier soil, at the Atterbury Air Force Base, about 8 a.m. that morning and will be taken immediately to Camp Atterbury, their new home.  Lt. Col. Frank Reagan, who commands advance elements of the 31st. now at Camp Atterbury, said that his men have completed their mission to prepare the camp for the arrival of the Division.  Maj. Gen. A. G. Paxton, the Division's Commanding General, is expected to arrive on one of the first planes, Division officials said.

Will Use 277 Sorties

Planes carrying 31st Division men from Texas will be from the 18th Air Force Troop Carrier Wing, Air Force officials said they would fly "about 277 sorties" on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday to airlift the 31st.

An Airlift Coordination Committee, headed by Col. R. J. Halada, Deputy Post Chief of Staff and Lt. Col. W. G. Stotlar, of VI Corps Transportation. has been organized to carry out the final phase of the air movement.

Thirty busses will transport 31st men from Atterbury Air Force Base, 10 miles south of here, to the camp. Camp Atterbury Military Police and Indiana State Police will work together to control traffic on highway U. S. 31 between the air base and camp.

Equipment Comes By Rail

The Division's heavy equipment and a few other men will travel from Texas to Indiana by rail.  Meanwhile, a motor convoy of about 4.000 men is scheduled to leave Camp Bowie, Tex., next Tuesday. Included in the group will be the Division's 102-piece marching band.  The motor convoy will cover the 900-mile distance in approximately a week, with first units arriving Apr. 21. The Dixie Band is scheduled to parade in six cities or the way north. They include Dallas and Texarkana, Tex.; Greenville, Miss.. Memphis. Tenn., Ft. Campbell, Ky., and Louisville, Ky.
Franklin Evening Star - 12 June 1952
10 Soldiers Are Swept Into River, Escape Drowning
CAMP ATTERBURY, June 12 Ten Camp Atterbury soldiers escaped possible serious injury or death today when they were rescued from a swollen stream after their truck went off the road into deep water.  The 10 men, all members of the 31st Infantry Division, were rushed to U. S. Army Hospital after their rescue. Doctors found them all in "good shape."

"No one was hurt, but they all got a good bath," military police officers said.

The accident occurred when a 2.' ton truck carrying combat dressed men was swept into the stream as it crossed a short, submerged cement causeway.
The swift current, caused by heavy rain, carried the truck off the road. It came to a stop in water estimated to be eight feet deep.

Throw Rope To Men
Military policemen who rushed to the scene threw a rope to the men. who were clinging to the truck, and they pulled themselves to shore Two of the men were unable to swim.  The men, all carrying rifles and wearing combat. boots and helmet liners, were on their way to relieve guards on Camp Atterbury's rifle range.

The accident occurred about H o'clock Thursday morning. The men involved were from Companies A. B. and D. of the 167th Infantry Regiment.  The driver of the truck wits Pfc Lucian Boutin. Other men who were riding in the truck were Earl A. Rhodes, Charles B. Ford. Hermon J. Mims, Houston Stricken. H. St. John. Warner R. Radcliff. Jennie C. Baker, William C. Kingsland, Sonny Burns.
Franklin Evening Star - 14 April 1952

One of the first of the big C-124 Globemasters to arrive at the Atterbury Air Force Base Monday morning is shown above as a two and one-half ton combat wagon was being unloaded. Two of the vehicles with trailers plus a number of members of the Dixie Division were on the plane. The plane has three compartments. Beneath the vehicles are stored equipment. On the same level with the trucks, there are seats for troops, and a metal floor swings down over the trucks providing additional facilities for carrying personnel.

Col. George A. Haas, commanding officer of the 200th Infantry Regimental Combat team. is shown above just after he stepped off a C-124  Globemaster at the Atterbury Air Force Base. His unit was the first to arrive Monday morning. "I am happy to be here," the Colonel commented, despite the cold, rainy weather.

Mass Airlift Of 9,000 Dixie Division Men, Equipment Begins
Estimate Influx Of 20,000 Persons In Vicinity Of Atterbury

A huge, silver and red C-124 Globemaster broke through the rain swept clouds of the Atterbury Air Base outside of Columbus Monday morning and settled down on the runway at 5:09 o'clock marking the opening of the largest 'round-the-clock mass airlift of fully-equipped troops ever undertaken by the armed forces.  When all of the men of the Dixie Division arrive with their families. it will mean an influx of an estimated 20,000 persons in this area.  The first plane to land at the Air Base was loaded with 116 men of Company "A", 200th Regimental Combat team and one jeep. A Hoosier, Lt. Col. Richard Etter, of Indianapolis, was at the controls of the first plane which was 24 minutes behind schedule. The 18th Air Force plane had left San Angelo, Texas. Air Force Base at 12:01 a.m. and made the trip without mishap.

As the morning progressed, the airlift got back on schedule, and the big planes landed at the Atterbury base at the rate of one every 15 minutes. Members of the advance party of the 31st division were on hand to unload the trucks and equipment from the planes.

Taken To Atterbury

The sun-tanned members of the Dixie division who have been on Exercise Longhorn in Texas since early March, were loaded into large buses and taken to their new home, Camp Atterbury.   There they were given a hot meal, and mess halls at the center were on a 24-hour basis to serve the remainder of the soldiers who will arrive later.  Military Police were at the key  intersections along the route to the Camp to direct traffic.

The mass airlift will continue throughout the next two days. Ninety-two planes are slated to reach here today. and 98 more will land at the Air Base on Tuesday. On the final day, 85 planes will settle down on the runways. All of the
planes making the flight will not be the big Globemasters. C-119's or "Flying Boxcars" will be used along with a number of C-46's.  A few newsmen and photographers, the advance party of the 31st division, and Air Base personnel, were on hand Monday morning to witness the start of the airlift.

Maj. Gen. A. G. Paxton. of Greenville, Miss., commander of the Dixie division, is not scheduled to reach Hoosier soil until Tuesday. He was originally slated to be on one of the first planes of the airlift. His assistant, Brig. Gen. Eugene Ridings, is directing the airlift for the Army. 

Convoy Leaves Tuesday

Meanwhile a big motor convoy will leave Camp Bowie, Texas. on Tuesday. The last unit of the convoy is got slated to leave until. April 19.  Approximately 1960 vehicles, transporting nearly 4000 "foot weary" Dixie Division troops with their equipment will make six scheduled stops en route to Camp Atterbury.

The motor convoys will halt at Dallas, Tex.; Texarkana, Tex.; Greenvilla, Miss.; Memphis. Tenn.: Fort Campbell and Fort Knox, Ky.  During the overnight sojourns in the bivouac cities, the 31st Division men will eat, sleep, and bivouac in the field.

Controlling the motor movement is Brigadier General James A. Lake,  Greenville, Miss.. who commanded the 31st Division Artillery units during the Exercise Long Horn.

Traveling with the first Dixie Division motor convoy leaving Texas will be the famous 31st military and concert band. This aggregation has received lavish praise for its abilities throughout the past 14 months.  General Paxton has arranged for it to play an hour concert for the citizens of the six bivouac cities on the 1,235-mile route to Camp Atterbury.

Franklin Evening Star - 16 April 1952
Over Five Million Passenger Miles Completed by Airlift Without Mishap

Mass airlift of 9,000 men of the Dixie Division and their equipment was entering the final stages Wednesday afternoon at the Atterbury Air Force Base near Columbus.  Air Base officials estimated that more than 5,000,000 passenger mile, had been completed by today with no mishaps reported thus far. The air movement of the 31st Division is scheduled to be completed tomorrow morning.

Six thousand members of the division had reached Camp Atterbury south of here by this morning, anal 3,000 more are enroute by air. Early this morning the equipment carried by the big planes had passed the 1,000 ton mark.
Wednesday noon it was reported that the planes had completed a total of 205 flights from the San Angelo (Texas) Air Base. Clear skies were reported all of the way over the route today, which put the huge airlift back on schedule after being delayed by rain and fog.

Planes Fly Over County

Johnson county residents continued to hear the planes roar overhead as they were enroute to the Atterbury Air Force Base. Planes were landing at the base at the gate of one every 15 minutes.

Among the officials who visited the base Wednesday afternoon was Maj. Gen. Paul W. Kendall, commanding officer of Camp Atterbury and the Sixth Corps. Gen. Lacey V. Murrow, the 18th Air Force officer in charge of the airlift, is scheduled to leave tomorrow. Maj. Gen. Alexander G. Paxton arrived at the base yesterday afternoon in the private plane of General Murrow. (General Murrow is the brother of News Commentator, Edward R. Murrow)

Meanwhile a big convoy bringing some of the men and equipment of the 31st division is enroute north. The first elements of the convoy are slated to arrive at Camp Atterbury on Saturday, April 19.  There are 1,960 vehicles in the convoy and 4,000 troops.

The 31st which is composed of the former Mississippi and Alabama National Guard units, is taking over the area previously used by the 28th Division, now in Germany.

Franklin Evening Star - 17 April 1952
Mass Airlift Is Scheduled To End At 1 P. M. Today
First Elements Of Convoy Will Reach Camp Monday


With the arrival of the last planes scheduled for 7 o'clock tonight at the Atterbury Air Force Base, the curtain will be rung down on the largest 'round-the-clock mass airlift to be conducted in the history of the armed forces.

Seven planes are due in this evening including five C-124 Globemasters which were diverted yesterday to carry food to the homeless thousands in the Missouri-Mississippi valley flood area. If the big planes had been kept on the airlift, it probably could have met the goal set for the end of the big show at noon today.  Two C-119 "Flying Boxcars" are also slated to come in tonight. They are being held on a standby basis in Texas to carry supervisory personnel and miscellaneous equipment. The Globemasters will bring in the last elements of the 200th Regimental Combat Team.

Complete 261 Flights

At 1 p.m. Thursday, a total of 261 flights had been completed from the San Angelo (Texas) Air Force Base. Lt. Shea Air Force public relations officer at the base, stated that 8,563 members of the 31st division had reached there, and that the planes had carried a total of 1,639 tons of equipment.

Despite the fact that 9,466,600 passenger miles had Been completed early this afternoon, no mishaps have occurred during the giant airlift.  Meanwhile public relations officers of the Dixie division reported Thursday afternoon that the firs: motor convoy will reach Camp Atterbury on Monday. No reports of accidents have been received to date.  The last elements of the convoy will leave Texas on Saturday

Franklin Evening Star - 02 May 1952
31st Division G.I.'s Agree A-Bomb Blast at Yucca Flat Was A Big Thing

One hundred and fifty members of the 31st Infantry Division arrived at Camp Atterbury this week from Yucca Flat, Nevada, where they participated in the recent Atom test.

The men, all members of Company B of the Dixie Division's 31st Infantry Regiment, took part in the atomic explosion along with some 2,000 other Army and Air Force personnel.

"The earth shook-and felt like it was going to fall apart;" was the comment of Sgt. Lawrence McDonald on the A-Bomb blast.

Beautiful Sight

"But," he added, "it was one of the most beautiful things I've ever seen and I'll never forget it." Lt. Lewis Leverett, the unit's Commanding Officer, said that all of his men were happy to have taken part in the test. We feel it was a privilege
to have been there. Not many people can say they were four miles from the heart of an A-Bomb blast." he said.

The Dixie Division men, along with ground troops from four other Infantry, Armored and Airborne divisions. were in trenches about four miles from where the bomb exploded on Tuesday, April 22.  After the flash. the troops raced out of the trenches and were enveloped in the boiling dust. Later. after radiological teams indicated the area was safe, the troops advanced directly across "ground zero" Members of Company B went through the explosion with out suffering a casualty. The Army announced after the test that there had been no casualties among the men who were participating.

First Time
It marked the first time troop: have been employed in a tactical situation involving an actual atomic explosion. The bomb itself was believed to have been the second largest A-Bomb tested. Members of Company B were flown to Nevada directly from Exercise Long Horn. They made the trip from Nevada to Camp Atterbury by rail. Lt. Charles E. Whetstine, Company B's executive officer, could not get excited about the maneuver. "It was just another big thing," the combat veteran of both World War II and the Korean conflict. It WAS a big thing other members of the unit said.

US Atomic Veterans

Harold E. Nelson

Well my story is pretty much the same as many stories about those test you have read. I was less than a mile from ground zero, the shot was detonated a mile in the air. We had no protective clothing or film badges.

After the shot we walked through ground zero, there were sheep, goats, and a lot of old military stuff there at different locations at ground zero. Most of the military stuff was completely destroyed. Surprisingly some of the goats and sheep were still alive but there backs were fried good and done.

I would like to hear from some of the guys who were with Co B 167th Inf. We were attached to an element of the 82nd Airborne. All of this took place on April 22nd at around 9:00 a.m. in 1952.

Harold E. Nelson
aa9ki@adamswells.com

The 167th Inf. was on maneuvers in Texas early in the winter of 1952. It was called "Operation Longhorn". I was in Co A, 167th Regiment at that time, then I was transferred to Co B, 167th and was airlifted to Nellis Air force base in Nevada.  From there we were sent to Camp Mercury to take part in "Operation Tumbler Snapper". After that we rejoined the division at Camp Atterbury. 

From Nevada to Atterbury we traveled by train. 

H. E. Nelson
06/20/2001

 




He was getting old and paunchy,  And his hair was falling fast,
And he sat around the Legion,  Telling stories of the past.

Of a war that he once fought in,  And the deeds that he had done,
In his exploits with his buddies;  They were heroes, every one.

And 'tho sometimes to his neighbors,  His tales became a joke,
All his buddies listened quietly,  For they knew where of he spoke.

But we'll hear his tales no longer,  For ol' Bob has passed away,
And the world's a little poorer,  For a Soldier died today.

He won't be mourned by many,  Just his children and his wife.
For he lived an ordinary,  Very quiet sort of life.

He held a job and raised a family,  Going quietly on his way;
And the world won't note his passing,  'Tho a Soldier died today.

When politicians leave this earth,  Their bodies lie in state,
While thousands note their passing,  And proclaim that they were great.

Papers tell of their life stories  From the time that they were young
But the passing of a Soldier,  Goes unnoticed, and unsung.

Is the greatest contribution,  To the welfare of our land,
Some jerk who breaks his promise,  And cons his fellow man?

Or the ordinary fellow,  Who in times of war and strife,
Goes off to serve his country,  And offers up his life?

The politician's stipend,  And the style in which he lives,
Are often disproportionate,  To the service that he gives.

While the ordinary Soldier,  Who offered up his all,
Is paid off with a medal.  And perhaps a pension, small.

It's so easy to forget them,  For it is so many times
That our Bobs and Jims and Johnnys,  Went to battle, but we know,

It is not the politicians,  With their compromise and ploys,
Who won for us the freedom,  That our country now enjoys.

Should you find yourself in danger,  With your enemies at hand,
Would you really want some cop-out,  With his ever waffling stand?

Or would you want a Soldier--,  His home, his country, his kin,
Just a common Soldier,  Who would fight until the end.

He was just a common Soldier,  And his ranks are growing thin,
But his presence should remind us,  We may need his like again.


For when countries are in conflict,  We find the Soldier's part
Is to clean up all the troubles,  That the politicians start.

If we cannot do him honor,  While he's here to hear the praise,
Then at least let's give him homage.  At the ending of his days.

Perhaps just a simply headline.  In the paper that might say:

"OUR COUNTRY IS IN MOURNING,  A SOLDIER DIED TODAY."

 
The History Crier is published independently by the Indiana Military Org.anization and is in no way connected with the Department of the Army, the Indiana National Guard, or any other military or civilian organization. Unless otherwise noted, all content has been previously published during WW2 and the Korean War.

Editor—James D. West, Veteran, Sgt, Co. B 138th Armor, Co. C 151st Mechanized Infantry, INARNG and MSgt, 71st Special Operations Squadron, USAFRes.  Email: JimWest@IndianaMilitary.org
 

Visit the web site dedicated to south-central Indiana Military history and join the new Discussion—Message board. Ask a question—Answer a question. All are invited.  www.IndianaMilitary.org

 

See Where Heroes Were Made…
Visit and Support the museums dedicated to preserving the memories
of those men and women who made today’s freedoms possible.

Atterbury-Bakalar Air Museum—located on the site of the former Atterbury AAF and Bakalar AFB, North of Columbus, Indiana.
Camp Atterbury Museum—
located in Camp Atterbury, West of Edinburgh, Indiana. Open Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday, 1 to 4 pm.
Freeman AAF Museum—
located on the site of the former Freeman Army Air Field, West of Seymour, Indiana. Just South of State Road 50.   Open Monday thru Friday, 8 to 4 pm. Inquire at the Airport Director’s office for admittance.

Visit all the above historic sites at www.IndianaMilitary.org

Readers - Thanks !!